Use Generators Safely at Home
With Milton long gone the SSEP just wanted to follow up on a few portable generator safety tips.
Generators are emergency equipment that provide a secondary source of power when there is an electric failure. Many of us use portable generators because of power failure in the wake of Hurricane Milton. Generators can be helpful during a power outage, but they present serious health and safety concerns.
Be Aware of Hazards
- Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Fire
- Electrocution
Safety Tips
Be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions on how to use the generator.
Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Do not assume that you are safe. Carbon monoxide from generators is completely colorless and odorless, so you won’t know if it’s there. It could kill your family and your pets.
- Do not use a generator indoors or in partially enclosed spaces- including homes, garages, and crawl spaces – even those areas with partial ventilation.
- Do not operate near open doors and windows. Using fans will not prevent carbon monoxide build-up in the home.
- Install battery-powered carbon monoxide alarms inside your home to alert you of dangerous levels. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s recommended placement.
- Keep your generator at least 20 feet away from any openings
Electrocution or electric shock
- Always connect the generator to appliances with heavy-duty extension cords. Do not use extension cords that are frayed, spliced or if the grounding pin is missing.
- Do not run your extension cords through standing water or across roadways.
- Do not use a plug strip to run multiple extension cords off your generator.
Fire
- Keep your generator outside and fuel your generator outside.
- Do not store fuel for your generator in your house. Gasoline, propane, kerosene, diesel and other flammable liquids should be stored outside living areas in properly labeled, non-glass safety containers.
- Do not store fuel near a fuel-burning appliance, for example a gas stove.
- If the fuel is spilled or the container is not sealed properly, invisible vapors from the fuel can travel along the ground and be ignited by the appliance’s pilot light or by arcs from electric switches.
- Before refueling the generator, turn it off and let it cool down. Gasoline or other flammable liquids spilled on hot engine parts could ignite, and invisible vapors from the fuel can travel along the ground and be ignited by the generator’s pilot light or by arcs from electric switches in the appliance.
SSEP Chair
Craig J. Woolley
